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3. Financing for TB prevention, diagnostic and treatment services

3.1. Budgets required for national strategic plans for TB

3.1.1 Source of funding and funding gap reported for the TB-specific budget (current US$)

3.1.2 Source of funding and funding gap reported for the TB-specific budget (%)

3.1.3 Gap between the budget required and expected funding by line-item (current US$)

3.2. Funding available for TB prevention, diagnostic and treatment services

3.2.1 Funding available by source of funding (current US$)

3.2.2 Funding available by line item (current US$)

3.2.3 Funding available and actual expenditure (current US$)

Metadata

Glossary and definitions

Budget required

Budget required is the amount of funding required to carry out TB national strategic plans, which includes expected disbursements from domestic funding, international funding from donors and funding gaps.

Sources: data reported by NTPs and estimates produced by the WHO Global Programme on Tuberculosis & Lung Health.

Expected funding

Expected funding is a portion of the budget required for TB national strategic plans, which consists of expected (or committed) funding from domestic funding sources (e.g. the national or peripheral government, loans) and also from international funding sources (e.g. The Global Fund, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID)). The difference between the budget required and the expected funding is considered as funding gaps.

Sources: data reported by NTPs and estimates produced by the WHO Global Programme on Tuberculosis & Lung Health.

Funding available

Funding available is the amount of funding actually received by national TB programmes from sources of funding including the national government and international donors.

Sources: data reported by NTPs and estimates produced by the WHO Global Programme on Tuberculosis & Lung Health.

The data sources, boundaries, accounting rules, and estimation methods used in this report are different from those of the system of Health Accounts 2011 (SHA2011). The TB funding data reported here are thus not comparable with the disease expenditure data, including for TB, that are reported in WHO's Global Health Expenditure Database.
Actual expenditure

Actual expenditure is the amount of funding that was actually spent on interventions and activities, out of the available (i.e., received) funding. 

Sources: data reported by NTPs and estimates produced by the WHO Global Programme on Tuberculosis & Lung Health.

The data sources, boundaries, accounting rules, and estimation methods used in this report are different from those of the system of Health Accounts 2011 (SHA2011). The TB funding data reported here are thus not comparable with the disease expenditure data, including for TB, that are reported in WHO's Global Health Expenditure Database.
Domestic source of funding

Expected funding from domestic sources, including loans (US Dollars).

Global Fund source of funding

Expected funding from the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria (US Dollars).

International source of funding (excluding Global Fund)

Expected funding from sources other than the Global Fund.

Budget gap 

The difference between funding required for the implementation of national strategic plan for TB and available funding as reported by national TB programmes (US Dollars).

Percentage of domestic funding

Expected funding from domestic sources over total funding required for the implementation of national strategic plan for TB expressed as percentage.

Percentage of Global Fund funding

Expected funding from the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria over total funding required for the implementation of national strategic plan for TB expressed as percentage.

Percentage of budget gap

Budget gap over the total funding required for the implementation of national strategic plan for TB expressed as percentage.

DS-TB line item

Drug-susceptible TB line-item includes funding reported by NTPs for the following items: laboratory equipment and supplies, anti-TB drugs, programme management (including staff and activities); operational research and surveys; patient support; and miscellaneous items.

DR-TB line itemDrug-resistant TB line-item includes funding reported  by NTPs for the following items: anti-TB drugs required for treatment of multidrug and rifampicin-resistant TB (MDR/RR-TB, which includes people with pre-extensively drug-resistant TB and extensively drug-resistant TB); any programme management cost specifically required for the provision of care to people with drug-resistant TB (excluding staff). The categories for which funding is reported to WHO do not allow for funding for the diagnosis of drug-resistant TB specifically to be distinguished. In data analysis, the category of laboratory supplies and equipment is allocated to drug-susceptible TB. Rapid tests recommended by WHO can detect TB and RR-TB simultaneously.
TB/HIV line itemTB/HIV line item includes funding reported by NTPs for the collaboration between TB and HIV programmes aimed at reducing the impact of HIV-related TB. Activities include TB/HIV coordinating bodies, joint TB/HIV training and planning, HIV testing for people with TB, HIV surveillance among people with TB, co-trimoxazole preventive therapy, joint TB/HIV education and communication, and antiretroviral treatment for people with TB. 
TB preventive treatmentTB preventive treatment line item includes funding reported by NTPs for drugs used in TB preventive treatment, as per latest WHO guidance, e.g. 6H (six months of daily isoniazid monotherapy), 9H (nine months of daily isoniazid monotherapy), 4R (four months of daily rifampicin monotherapy), 3HR (three months of daily rifampicin plus isoniazid) and Levofloxacin.

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